Geographic History

World map in 200 BC

157 states share the map in 200 BC. The largest by mapped area are Maurya Empire, Seleucid Empire and Han Dynasty.

Maurya Empire is the largest state on the map in 200 BC, a position it has held since 254 BC (before that: Seleucid Empire). It stays in first place until 184 BC, when Han Dynasty takes over. The five largest states hold 50% of all land with a recorded ruler. 84% of the land on the map has no recorded state. The number of states is about the same as in 218 BC: 157 against 165.

Historical map of the world in 200 BC showing the borders of states and empires
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The world in 200 BC, colored by ruling state. Grey land has no state recorded in the dataset.

Largest states in 200 BC

StateMapped areaProvinces
Maurya Empire3.2 million km²121
Seleucid Empire2.8 million km²73
Han Dynasty2.4 million km²58
Ptolemaic Kingdom1.1 million km²29
Greco Baktria900 thousand km²18
Yuezhi620 thousand km²5
Chin550 thousand km²35
Babyllinioi500 thousand km²11
Avalites460 thousand km²11
Carthage440 thousand km²24

What changed since 218 BC

  • On the map, Han Dynasty takes the place of Qin (about 2 million km²).
  • On the map, Noricum takes the place of Ambisontes (about 22 thousand km²).
  • Apart from that, 67 provinces changed hands between 218 BC and 200 BC.
  • Seleucid Empire gained about 540 thousand km², mostly from Parthia and Achaois Kingdom.
  • Han Dynasty gained about 400 thousand km², mostly from land with no recorded state and Yelang.
  • Massylii gained about 300 thousand km², mostly from Carthage and Masaesylia.
  • Greco Baktria gained about 270 thousand km², mostly from Maurya Empire and Seleucid Empire.
  • New on the map: Xiongnu, Nanyue, Epirus and Athens.
  • No longer on the map: Achaois Kingdom, Scirii, Masaesylia, Oretani and Ouyue.

Battles, 200 BC - 147 BC

  • 200 BCPingcheng
    Wars of the Former Han - won by Xiongnu
  • 200 BCCremona
    Gallic Wars - won by Rome
  • 197 BCCynoscephalae
    2nd Macedonian War - won by Rome
  • 197 BCMincio
    Gallic Wars in Italy - won by Rome
  • 195 BCArgos
    Spartan-Achaen Wars - won by Rome, Pergamon, Rhodes
  • 191 BCCorycus
    Roman-Syrian War - won by Rome
  • 191 BCThermopylae
    Roman-Syrian War - won by Rome
  • 190 BCMagnesia
    Roman Syrian War - won by Rome, Pergamum, Syria
  • 190 BCMyonnesus
    Roman-Syrian War - won by Rome
  • 171 BCCallicinus
    3rd Macedonian War - won by Macedon
  • 168 BCPydna
    3rd Macedonian War - won by Rome
  • 166 BCEmmaus
    Maccabean War - won by Jewish Rebels

Empire maps for this period

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