Geographic History

World map in AD 533

203 states share the map in AD 533. The largest by mapped area are Rouran, Sasanian Empire and Hephthalite Empire.

Rouran is the largest state on the map in AD 533, a position it has held since AD 441 (before that: Sasanian Empire). It stays in first place until AD 548, when Gokturks takes over. The five largest states hold 32% of all land with a recorded ruler. 69% of the land on the map has no recorded state. The number of states is about the same as in AD 500: 203 against 201.

Historical map of the world in AD 533 showing the borders of states and empires
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The world in AD 533, colored by ruling state. Grey land has no state recorded in the dataset.

Largest states in AD 533

StateMapped areaProvinces
Rouran3.6 million km²30
Sasanian Empire3 million km²79
Hephthalite Empire2.4 million km²44
Liang dynasty2.2 million km²60
Byzantine Empire2 million km²93
Northern Wei1.8 million km²41
Oghuz1.1 million km²15
Ghana850 thousand km²10
Gupta780 thousand km²28
Malwa660 thousand km²23

What changed since AD 500

  • On the map, Huari takes the place of Moche (about 61 thousand km²).
  • On the map, Kalachuri takes the place of Konkan (about 50 thousand km²).
  • Apart from that, 159 provinces changed hands between AD 500 and AD 533.
  • Liang dynasty gained about 2.2 million km², mostly from Southern Qi.
  • Malwa gained about 660 thousand km², mostly from Gupta and Hephthalite Empire.
  • Yemen gained about 260 thousand km², mostly from Himyar.
  • Aksum gained about 230 thousand km², mostly from Himyar.
  • New on the map: Liang dynasty, Malwa, Yemen, Kalinga and Wessex.
  • No longer on the map: Himyar, Kashmir, Huns and Izumo.

Battles, AD 533 - AD 599

  • AD 533Ad Decimum
    Vandal War in Africa - won by Byzantium
  • AD 533Tricameron
    Vandal War in Africa - won by Rome
  • AD 537Shayuan
    Wei Dynastic Wars - won by Western Wei
  • AD 537Rome
    Gothic War in Italy - won by Byzantium
  • AD 538Heqiao
    Wei Dynastic Wars - won by Eastern Wei
  • AD 539Ravenna
    Gothic War in Italy - won by Byzantium
  • AD 540Antioch, Syria
    Byzantine-Persian Wars - won by Persia
  • AD 542Faventia
    Gothic War in Italy - won by Goths
  • AD 548Petra
    Byzantine-Persian Wars - won by Persia
  • AD 551Petra
    Byzantine-Persian Wars - won by Byzantium
  • AD 552Taginae
    Gothic War in Italy - won by Rome
  • AD 554Casilinum
    Gothic War in Italy - won by Byzantium

Empire maps for this period

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