Geographic History

World map in 1920

89 states share the map in 1920. The largest by mapped area are Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, United Kingdom and France.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is the largest state on the map in 1920, a position it has held since 1920 (before that: United Kingdom). It stays in first place until 1991, when Russian Federation takes over. The five largest states hold 49% of all land with a recorded ruler. 2% of the land on the map has no recorded state. The number of states is about the same as in 1918: 89 against 91.

Historical map of the world in 1920 showing the borders of states and empires
Explore this map in the app
The world in 1920, colored by ruling state. Grey land has no state recorded in the dataset.

Largest states in 1920

StateMapped areaProvinces
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics17 million km²222
United Kingdom16 million km²388
France12 million km²215
United States of America9.7 million km²235
Brazil8.6 million km²83
Australia8.2 million km²43
Republic of China8 million km²148
Canada6 million km²80
Argentina2.7 million km²38
Italy2.7 million km²72

What changed since 1918

  • On the map, Hungary takes the place of Hungarian Soviet Republic (about 93 thousand km²).
  • Apart from that, 159 provinces changed hands between 1918 and 1920.
  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics gained about 9.2 million km², mostly from Russia and Far Eastern Republic.
  • Shammar gained about 330 thousand km², mostly from The Hedjaz.
  • The Hedjaz gained about 220 thousand km², mostly from Ottoman Empire.
  • Italy gained about 150 thousand km², mostly from Ottoman Empire.
  • New on the map: Shammar, Iceland, Ireland and Danzig.
  • No longer on the map: Ukraine, Belarus, Red Finland, Serbia and Crimea.

Battles, 1920 - 1922

  • 1920Nieman
    Russo-Polish War - won by Poland
  • 1920Perekop
    Russian Civil War - won by Bolsheviks
  • 1920Warsaw
    Russo-Polish War - won by Poland
  • 1920Bokhara
    Russian Civil War - won by Bolsheviks
  • 1920Chita
    Russian Civil War - won by Bolsheviks
  • 1920Kiev
    Russo-Polish War - won by Poland
  • 1920Szczara
    Russo-Polish War - won by Poland, Belarussan Cossacks
  • 1920Vilna
    Russo-Polish War - won by Lithuanian-Byelorussian Rebels
  • 1921Inonu (2nd)
    2nd Greco-Turkish War - won by Turkish National Movement
  • 1921Sakarya
    2nd Greco-Turkish War - won by Turkish National Movement
  • 1921Inonu (1st)
    2nd Greco-Turkish War - won by Turkish National Movement
  • 1922Afyon
    2nd Greco-Turkish War - won by Turkish National Movement

Empire maps for this period

More world maps

Every year has a map

Drag a timeline across 2,500 years in the free Geographic History app - every province, ruler and battle, also offline.