Geographic History

World map in 1970

141 states share the map in 1970. The largest by mapped area are Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, United States of America and People's Republic of China.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is the largest state on the map in 1970, a position it has held since 1920 (before that: United Kingdom). It stays in first place until 1991, when Russian Federation takes over. The five largest states hold 44% of all land with a recorded ruler. Nearly all land on the map has a recorded state. There are more states than in 1960: 141 against 124.

Historical map of the world in 1970 showing the borders of states and empires
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The world in 1970, colored by ruling state. Grey land has no state recorded in the dataset.

Largest states in 1970

StateMapped areaProvinces
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics22 million km²284
United States of America9.4 million km²221
People's Republic of China9.4 million km²159
Canada8.9 million km²90
Brazil8.6 million km²83
Australia8 million km²41
India3.2 million km²126
Argentina2.7 million km²38
Sudan2.5 million km²25
Dem. Rep. Congo2.3 million km²13

What changed since 1960

  • On the map, Yemen takes the place of Rassids (about 150 thousand km²).
  • On the map, Malaysia takes the place of Malaya (about 130 thousand km²).
  • Apart from that, 98 provinces changed hands between 1960 and 1970.
  • Algiers gained about 2.3 million km², mostly from France.
  • Tanzania gained about 970 thousand km², mostly from United Kingdom.
  • Zambia gained about 760 thousand km², mostly from United Kingdom.
  • Botswana gained about 570 thousand km², mostly from United Kingdom.
  • New on the map: Algiers, Tanzania, Zambia, Botswana and Rhodesia.
  • No longer on the map: Katanga, Hadramut, Mahra and Kathiawar.

Battles, 1970 - 1974

  • 1970Cambodia
    Vietnam War - won by Vietcong, North Vietnam
  • 1971Chhamb
    3rd Indo-Pakistani War - won by Pakistan
  • 1971Dacca
    3rd Indo-Pakistan War - won by India
  • 1971Lam Son
    Vietnam War - won by North Vietnam, Laos
  • 1971Long Cheng
    Laotian Civil War - won by Laotian anti-Communists, Thailand, United States
  • 1971Shakargarh
    3rd Indo-Pakistan War - won by India
  • 1972An Loc
    Vietnam War - won by South Vietnam, United States
  • 1972Eastertide Offensive
    Vietnam War - won by South Vietnam
  • 1972Quang Tri (2nd)
    Vietnam War - won by South Vietnam, United States
  • 1973Suez Canal (1st)
    Arab-Israeli Yom Kippur War - won by Egypt
  • 1973Golan Heights (1st)
    Arab Israeli Yom Kippur War - won by Israel
  • 1973Golan Heights (2nd)
    Arab Israeli Yom Kippur War - won by Israel

Empire maps for this period

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